7-Day Eviction Notice in Florida: What Landlords and Tenants Need to Know

Evictions are never easy, but understanding the legal process can help both landlords and tenants handle them more effectively. In Florida, a 7 day eviction notice Florida law applies when a tenant violates the lease in a way that cannot be corrected. This notice gives the tenant seven days to vacate the property or face further legal action. Knowing how this process works can help landlords enforce their rights while ensuring tenants understand their legal options.



What Is a 7-Day Eviction Notice?

A 7 day eviction notice Florida requires is a formal legal document that landlords serve to tenants who have committed serious lease violations. Unlike a notice to cure, which allows tenants to fix the issue, this notice is unconditional. The tenant must leave the property within seven days, or the landlord can file for eviction in court.

This type of notice is typically used for severe lease violations, such as:

  • Illegal activity on the property

  • Property damage beyond normal wear and tear

  • Repeated lease violations after previous warnings

  • Threats to the safety of others in the building

Landlords must clearly state the reason for eviction in the notice and ensure it is properly delivered according to Florida law.

Legal Requirements for Landlords

For an eviction notice to be valid, landlords must follow strict legal procedures. The 7 day eviction notice Florida law outlines how the notice should be delivered to the tenant. It can be:

  • Hand-delivered to the tenant

  • Sent via certified mail

  • Posted at the rental unit if the tenant is unavailable

If the tenant does not move out after seven days, the landlord must file a complaint with the county court to proceed with a formal eviction. Failing to follow these steps can result in delays or even dismissal of the eviction case.

What Tenants Need to Know

Receiving a 7 day eviction notice Florida law permits does not mean a tenant has to leave immediately without question. Tenants still have legal rights, including:

  • The right to challenge the eviction in court

  • The ability to negotiate with the landlord for more time

  • Protection against wrongful eviction, such as discrimination or retaliation

If a tenant believes the eviction is unlawful, they can present their case before a judge. However, ignoring the notice without taking legal action will likely result in a court-ordered eviction.

What Happens If a Tenant Doesn’t Leave?

If the tenant does not vacate within seven days, the landlord cannot remove them by force. Instead, they must file an eviction lawsuit. The court will then review the case, and if the landlord wins, the sheriff’s office will issue a writ of possession. This legal document allows law enforcement to remove the tenant from the property.

If the tenant refuses to leave even after the sheriff’s notice, they may face additional legal consequences. Landlords should never attempt self-help evictions, such as changing the locks or shutting off utilities, as these actions are illegal in Florida.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Both landlords and tenants should avoid common mistakes that can complicate the eviction process.

For landlords, mistakes include:

  • Not serving the notice correctly

  • Failing to provide a valid reason for eviction

  • Attempting illegal eviction tactics, such as removing a tenant’s belongings

For tenants, mistakes include:

  • Ignoring the notice without taking legal action

  • Failing to document any wrongful eviction attempts

  • Not responding to court filings, which can result in an automatic eviction judgment

Understanding the 7 day eviction notice Florida process can help both parties handle the situation legally and efficiently.

Final Thoughts

The 7 day eviction notice Florida law is designed to protect landlords while ensuring tenants have due process. Landlords must follow all legal steps to avoid delays or legal complications, while tenants should know their rights and options if they receive a notice. By following the proper procedures, both parties can avoid unnecessary legal disputes and reach a resolution as smoothly as possible.


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